同學(xué)們是不是還在為口語(yǔ)考試說(shuō)不多、說(shuō)不長(zhǎng)、沒(méi)話說(shuō)而頭痛呢？孰不知，在口語(yǔ)應(yīng)試?yán)镆渤涑庵鞣N段子和套路。今天我們就給同學(xué)們來(lái)分分類，看看能給大家們提供些什么幫助。
1、 Do you like…? 喜好類。此類問(wèn)題大家定是早已耳熟能詳。可大家有沒(méi)有想過(guò)除了一句話表述完喜不喜歡之外，還能說(shuō)些什么？又有多少種討厭和喜愛的表述呢？一起來(lái)看看吧。
I like… = I love… = I enjoy… = I’m fond of… = I’m a big fan of… = I’m keen on… = I find it great to…
I dislike… = I hate… = I can’t stand = I’m tired of… = I’m not too keen on = I’m not a big fan of… = I find it annoying to…
什么？程度不夠？那我們最后再提高些檔次: I really like… / I especially hate… / I quite enjoy… / I extremely dislike…
好了，在第一句話直面回答問(wèn)題后，又該如何進(jìn)一步拓展？請(qǐng)大家不要忘了，細(xì)節(jié)(details)才是最重要的。我們何不繼續(xù)補(bǔ)充時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物等信息，還有最后可不要忘了原因！
Do you like to play any sports?
Yes, definitely! I’m a big fan of basketball, without a doubt, and I watch basketball on TV on a weekly basis. In addition, I always invite my friends to play after school as often as possible. It’s not only fun and exciting but also a great chance for me to socialize.
2、 How often…? 頻率類。又是在第一部分中較為常見的問(wèn)題，而同學(xué)們的回答卻時(shí)常顯得較為單調(diào)，用詞也較為重復(fù)。下面我們就來(lái)看一下還有什么其他的表達(dá)方式。
“Every day”這個(gè)表述大家都熟悉吧，今天我們換一個(gè)“on a daily basis”
I speak English every day. = I practise speaking English on a daily basis.再看一個(gè)“often”我們同樣也能換成“frequently”. I frequently play basketball with my friends.譬如此類的替換還有很多，像sometimes = occasionally, seldom = hardly ever = barely = rarely等等。好了，下次同學(xué)再遇到頻率問(wèn)題，是不是有更多的詞可以替換了呢。最后我們來(lái)個(gè)實(shí)例吧。
How often do you play sports?
On a daily basis. After school, I frequently play football with my friends and I try to go running as often as possible. In addition, I occasionally play badminton with my classmates. From time to time, I do push-ups(俯臥撐) and stomach crunches(仰臥起坐) in order to get in good shape.
3. How important…? 重要性類。想必此類問(wèn)題，同學(xué)們也會(huì)經(jīng)常遇到，但大家總是會(huì)有意無(wú)意地忽略“how”這個(gè)詞，回答通常以“It’s important”或”It’s not important“ 開始。我們何不在回答中加入更多的感情以避免答案過(guò)于死板和無(wú)聊：It’s extremely / definitely / not that important…，又如It’s essential / fundamental / vital because…等等。在整個(gè)口語(yǔ)考試中我們有必要通過(guò)一些詞匯的變化或者副詞的修飾將我們的感情融入到答案之中，讓考官們切實(shí)地感受到在進(jìn)行語(yǔ)言或是文化的交流而不是對(duì)著個(gè)木頭 說(shuō)話或者是直接像在背書…下面，我們就來(lái)看個(gè)實(shí)例。
How important are friends to you?
I suppose friends play an extremely important part in my life. We frequently hang out to chat and have a good time. I really depend on them, especially when I don’t feel so cheerful. I think it’s essential to have friends you can trust and rely on.
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